Most are elderly and speak it as a second language. In true Hiri Motu, a local would express that they have a dog with the phrase "Lau na mai egu sisia" for "I have a dog", (literally, "I with my dog".) Because Hiri Motu does not allow double vowels, ai will often fuse with the word. Hari dina ai amai bame henimai; Emai dika ba gwau tao, Ai ese e hadikamaimu taudia edia dika a gwau taomu na heto; Hedibaḡani ai basio hakaumai vareai, A dika amo ba hamaurimai. When it became independent in 1949, the government of Papua New Guinea chose three languages for official use – English, Tok Pisin (creole) and Hiri Motu (simplified form of the Austronesian language, Motu). The languages are lexically very similar, and retain a common, albeit simplified, Austronesian syntactical basis. It is a simplified version of Motu, from the Austronesian language family. (1976) Dictionary Working Committee on Hiri Motu, The Dictionary and Grammar of Hiri Motu. Motu and Hiri Motu have the same relationship. JW.ORG is the official source for events, activities, and community efforts of Jehovah’s Witnesses. A language profile for Motu, Hiri. Some examples: There are two word orders in Hiri Motu: Subject–object–verb (SOV) and Object-subject-verb (OSV), both of which can be used interchangeably (OSV is more common in Hiri Motu). inScript. For example, receiving the reply "oibe" (yes) to the question "la mai lasi?" It was the prestige dialect, which was regarded by speakers as being more "correct". The word hiri refers to the trading voyages of the Motu people, and Hiri Motu developed as a way to communicate the people they traded with, who spoke other languages. However, the nation is considered as the most linguistically diverse country in the world, having about 820 languages all over the country. Motu people are native inhabitants of Papua New Guinea who live along the southern coastal line of their country. Specific legislation proclaiming official languages in Papua New Guinea seems not to exist – but see Constitution of Papua New Guinea: Preamble – Section 2/11 (literacy) – where Hiri Motu is mentioned (with Tok Pisin and English) as languages in which universal literacy is sought – and also section 67 2(c) (and 68 2(h), where conversational ability in Hiri Motu is mentioned (with Tok Pisin or “a vernacular of the country”) as a requirement for citizenship by nationalisation (one of these languages required), Learn how and when to remove this template message, a number of collections with Hiri Motu language materials, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hiri_Motu&oldid=996031778, Language articles with old Ethnologue 18 speaker data, Articles needing additional references from September 2020, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, For a list of words relating to Hiri Motu language, see the. Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea. The language is sub-divided into two dialects - Austronesian and Papuan. eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'omniglot_com-box-4','ezslot_0',122,'0','0'])); If you need to type in many different languages, the Q International Keyboard can help. There are no standards for these expressions in Hiri Motu. English is the main language of government and commerce. Scripture Prayers for the Hiri Motu in Papua New Guinea. Officially, Papua New Guinea has three official languages – English, Tok Pisin (Pidgin) and Hiri Motu. The official languages of the country serve to promote communications between citizens as well as somewhat of a nationalistic unity among the population. And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. It is spoken in Central Province of Papua New Guinea, particularly around Port Moresby, the capital. 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