More than 20 national and international extraction projects are established in the Athabasca tar sands. Others are found off the Florida Keys, a chain of cays—small islands situated on a coral reef platform—near the southern coast of the U.S. state of Florida. Thatcher. Notes on the Geography of North America, Physical and Political ... with Coloured Physical Map. vast swampy region flowing south of Lake Okeechobee in Florida. From the freezing Arctic to the tropical jungles of Central America, North America enjoys more climate variation than any other continent. Match. They are generally larger and more deeply indented than bays and often make excellent harbors. A gulf is a portion of the ocean that penetrates land which is very large in size, shape, and depth. Rivers which are also tributaries of the Mississippi but have their source in the Appalachians are exceptions. 1800-212-7858 / 9372462318. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. North America Facts and Information North America is the world’s third largest continent. The United States is the top oil-producing country in the world, with an average of 17.87 million b/d, which accounts for 18% of the world’s production. (1989, 1993). The land is generally smooth with large … The world famous islands of North America are: Vancouver Island. Volcanic activity can destroy towns and cities. This ice age reached its peak about 18,000 years ago. We use cookies and similar tools to enhance your shopping experience, to provide our services, understand how customers use our services so we can make improvements, and display ads. Erin Sprout Volcanic mountain ranges in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama are also considered part of the Cordilleras. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. It is known as the second largest bay in the world which encompasses an area of 1,230,000 square kilometer (470,000mi) and large body of Salt water. Some diverse biomes represented in North America include desert, grassland, tundra, and coral reefs.Western RegionYoung mountains rise in the west. In geography, boundaries separate different regions of Earth. Tim Gunther, Illustrator, Jeannie Evers, Emdash Editing North America is the northernmost region of the land mass that is also called The Americas or The New World. In this lesson, we're going to take a look at how human geography has an impact on settlement patterns in North America. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. i) St. Lawrence is the busiest inland waterway in North America ii) Imperial Valley of Colorado River is an important region for cotton cultivation. This ranks four among the island in size. The United States and Canada PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY OF NORTH AMERICA . As you may know, North America is the third largest continent and has the fourth largest population. The Sitka spruce, western red cedar, and Douglas fir are trees native to North America’s temperate rain forest. The world famous islands of North America are: It is situated on Canada’s Pacific Coast, is known for its mild climate and thriving arts community. The rivers are small, seasonal and end up in saline lakes. But at Panama’s narrowest part, the continent is just 50 kilometers (31 miles) across. the mountain ranges of the west. In the far north, the continent stretches halfway around the world, from Greenland to the Aleutians. They start from the Western Cordilleras. Region-wise North America can be classified into the following parts which are listed below: Young mountains rise in the west. Some diverse biomes represented in North America include desert, grassland, tundra, and coral reefs. Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur frequently in this region. Tundra is where low temperatures and precipitation levels hinder tree growth. In fact, the land itself has a major impact on how the population has settled across it. iii) Mississippi-Missouri River is the largest watershed which includes at least 25 states. This permafrost keeps moisture near the soil’s surface, promoting vegetation growth even in the extreme, Arctic conditions of the tundra. Culture and Econmy of NA.pptx: File Size: 1780 kb: File Type: pptx: Download File. In North America many of the mineral deposites have been developed in the last hundred years. area of land that receives no more than 25 centimeters (10 inches) of precipitation a year. The Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic oceans surround North America in the east, west, and north respectively. Mainly between 5° and 15° north and south of the equator. It is mined extensively around the great lakes and the Rocky Mountains. Gravity. It is a massive island situated between Atlantic and Arctic oceans and 80% of its land is covered by ice. are well known. We'll see how history has influenced many of those, but all the while we will pay attent… The type of terrestrial ecosystem found in a particular place is dependent on the temperature range, the average amount of precipitation received, the soil type, and amount of light it receives. South America’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. North American Geography questions for your custom printable tests and worksheets. Important agricultural areas in this zone include the Rio Grande Valley (citrus fruits) in the U.S. state of Texas and Mexico, California’s Central Valley (fruits and vegetables), the Gulf Coastal Plain (vegetables), and the sandy valleys of the Appalachians (cotton and tobacco). These crops are important exports for Central American countries. It is the territory of the British Islands in North Atlantic and famous for its pink sand beaches such as Elbow and Horseshoe Bay. Created by. It also contributes to the rich, fertile soils of the region.Some of the Earth’s youngest mountains are in the Cascade Range of the U.S. states of Washington, Oregon, and California. On the compass rose above, only north is filled in. Native grasses cannot nourish the huge herds of livestock kept by ranchers. North America. They are caused by earth movements. South America. having to do with facilities or resources located underwater, usually miles from the coast. South Africa. North America. Km Atlantic ocean lies in the Km Atlantic ocean lies in the North America | Notes, Videos, QA and Tests | Extra References>General Knowledge and IQ>Geography | Kullabs A terrestrial ecosystem is a land-based community of organisms and the interactions of biotic and abiotic components in a given area. Other resources include timber, petroleum, silica, salt, and arable land. They are not high or as continuous as the Cordilleras. Large reserves of Petroleum are found in North America in a great arc from Alaska to Texas in the USA. A document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. North America is bounded on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the east by the North Atlantic Ocean, on the south by the Caribbean Sea, and on the west by the North Pacific Ocean. It is considered to be one of the most diversified seas on the planet and is home to more than 5,000 species of microinvertebrates. Examtrix.com is an online free education platform. Geographers usually study the continent by dividing it into two separate realms based on differences in physical and cultural geography. With such immense size comes immense variety in landscape and climate, from the ice cold of Greenland to the tropical Caribbean. Coal can be mined underground or in large, open pits. Native animal species include bison, prairie dogs, and grasshoppers.Canadian ShieldThe Canadian Shield is a raised but relatively flat plateau. Contact. Contact. Terms of Service | narrow strip of land connecting two larger land masses. Vespucci, an Italian explorer, tundra, and cloudiness blankets are large of... Of animals and plants spreading over an extensive area with a number of lakes located three. Atlantic Ocean are very steep causing waterfalls in the southwestern U.S. and northern Mexico and Pacific! Southern part of the natural features and processes of the continent is just 50 kilometers ( 31 )! Grass grows due to less amount of rainfall shell around their bodies you and students! Population of approximately 565,000,000 people world ’ s largest reservoir of heavy crude oil British islands in America. 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