Agni Prasad Sapkota, a senior leader of the ruling Nepal Communist Party, was elected as the new speaker of House of Representatives (HoR) in Nepal on Sunday. 165 members are elected from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting and 110 elected through proportional electoral system where voters vote for political parties, considering the whole country as a single election constituency. The Speaker's post had remained vacant since October last year after the then speaker Krishna Bahadur Mahara stepped down. [5], According to the Constitution of Nepal 2015, Nepal has a two-chamber Parliament (संसद), consisting of the House of Representatives and the National Assembly, with the President of Nepal acting as their head. KATHMANDU: Nepal's Parliament is set to elect the new speaker and deputy speaker on Friday as per the provision of the new Constitution. The first President of Nepal was Ram Baran Yadav. [8], The constitution of Nepal guarantees a 33% reservation for women in all public offices including the federal parliament. The House of Representatives (प्रतिनिधि सभा, Pratinidhi Sabha) has 275 members. Nepal’s Constitution requires that the Speaker and deputy must be of different parties and different genders. On 16 March 2018, Dr. Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe was elected as the deputy speaker of the house. Nepal elects first woman speaker of parliament Probe killings during anti-charter protests: Human Rights Watch to Nepal government Nepal Prime Minister invites agitating parties for talks The 601-member assembly on 28 May 2008 abolished the 238-year-old monarchy and declared the country a republic. The country's five main political parties had staged protests against the king, arguing that he must either call fresh elections or reinstate the elected legislature. International Development Minister Desmond Swayne has welcomed Nepal’s first female speaker of parliament to London. [2], Both houses of the federal parliament currently meet at the International Convention Centre in New Baneshwor, Kathmandu. The Legislature Parliament of Nepal was dissolved on 21 January 2018 (7 Magh, 2074 BS). Mahantha Thakur, a senior member of the HoR who chaired Sunday's House meeting, announced Sapkota as the new speaker of the lower house of the Federal Parliament. KATHMANDU, Jan. 26 (Xinhua) -- Agni Prasad Sapkota, a senior leader of the ruling Nepal Communist Party, was elected as the new speaker of House of Representatives (HoR) in Nepal on Sunday. The members of the house hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. PM Oli Dissolves Parliament, Nepal to Face Fresh Elections! Agni Prasad Sapkota (C) waves in Kathmandu, Nepal, on Jan. 26, 2020. 2 of 2017 – A Bill for an Act to amend the Financial Transactions Reporting Act 2004 Bill No. KATHMANDU, Dec 31: Speaker of the dissolved House of Representatives (HoR), Agni Prasad Sapkota has announced to tell the Supreme Court that dissolving parliament was an unconstitutional move made by Prime Minister KP Oli. 3 of 2017 – A Bill for an Act to amend the Workmen’s Compensation Act 1964 Bill No. The President is to be formally addressed as "The Right Honourable" (सम्माननीय, Sam'mānanīya).[7]. KATHMANDU, Nepal -- A court in Nepal acquitted on Monday the former speaker of parliament on charges he raped a government worker at her home while he was intoxicated last year. Acharya said every decision needs to be in line with the Constitution of Nepal. The constitution of Nepal guarantees a 33% reservation for women in all public offices including the federal parliament. A new parliament building is being constructed in the premises of the Singha Durbar complex, which houses most government offices. On 16 March 2018, Dr. Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe was elected as the deputy speaker of the house. 10 of 2017 Bill No. Members serve staggered six year terms such that the term of one-third members expires every two years. 010020070750000000000000011100001387354171. Sapkota was the sole candidate for the post. [6], The President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (नेपालको राष्ट्रपति, Nēpālakō rāṣṭrapati) is the head of state of Nepal and commander in chief of the Nepalese Armed Forces and the supreme leader of the country. The prime minister, in cahoots with the president, has dissolved parliament only to serve his vested interests. After the success of the April 2006 people's movement, on January 15, 2007, the old parliament was dissolved and replaced by a 330-member interim legislature of Nepal. The lower house of Nepal's parliament on Saturday approved a new map of the country, including areas disputed with India, the speaker of the national legislature said. Read also: Crushers of justice, Editorial. She/he represents Parliament in the multilateral and bilateral relations. Email : info@parliament.gov.np सम्पर्क नम्वरः +९७७ १ ४२००१५९ (सभामुख), फ्याक्सः +९७७ ४२००१३७ Setting the stage for the election, Speaker Subhas Nembang and Deputy Speaker Onsari Gharti today resigned from their posts, according to the Parliament … A meeting of the House of Representatives has been called on December 27 to initiate the process as the post of House Speaker has been vacant ever since Krishna Bahadur Mahara resigned over a rape allegation. Nepal does not have a long history of parliamentary democracy. Eight members are elected from each of the seven provinces by an electoral college of each province, and three are appointed by the President on recommendation of the government. 1 of 2017 – A Bill for an Act to amend the Public Order Act 1969 Bill No. According to Amnesty International Nepal, the next hearing is set to take place in February 2020. Senior most member of the HoR, Mahantha Thakur, announced in the HoR meeting that as the candidacy of Sapkota was not contested by others, he […] [9] Women's representation in the parliament has increased since the Constituent Assembly, which eventually guaranteed provisions for women's representation on the constitution. Legislative Body of Nepal. She is the first female Nepali head of state. The former Parliament of Nepal was dissolved by King Gyanendra in 2002, on the grounds that it was incapable of handling the Maoist rebels. Nepal’s encounters with dissolution of parliament . She is the first female Speaker of the Parliament of Nepal after the adoption of new Constitution of Nepal 2015 on September 16, 2015. They must include at least three women, one Dalit, and one member from disabled groups. The Summit of Women Speakers of Parliament is held under the patronage of H.H. Agni Prasad Sapkota, a senior leader of the ruling Nepal Communist Party, was elected as the new speaker of House of Representatives (HoR) in Nepal on Sunday. The Lower House of Nepal parliament will start the process next week to pick a new House Speaker. Members must be : > PM Oli Dissolves Parliament, Nepal to Face Fresh Elections! The Federal Parliament of Nepal (संघीय संसद नेपाल, Saṅghīya Sansada Nēpāla) is the bicameral federal and supreme legislature of Nepal established in 2018. Bills to be presented at a Meeting of Parliament – Gazette Notice No. The Speaker also hosts international delegations to the South African Parliament. On 13 June, Nepal’s Parliament voted on a constitutional amendment Bill in a special session to update the country’s map, that showed the regions … The Speaker represents the institution during signing of international treaties, conventions and declarations that must locate South Africa within its strategic place within the global village. KATHMANDU: Nepal’s parliament elected its first woman speaker on Friday, as the country continued forming its new government after the adoption of … In 2004, the king announced that parliamentary elections would be held within twelve months; in April 2006, in response to major pro-democratic protests, it was announced that Parliament would be reestablished.[2]. Nepal Foreign Affairs (KATHMANDU, 26 January 2020) – Leader of the ruling Nepal Communist Party (NCP) Agni Prasad Sapkota has been elected the Speaker of the House of Representatives recently. [10], Bicameral legislature of Nepal since 2018, Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives. The qualifications for becoming a member of the House are laid out in Article 87 of the Constitution and House of Representatives Election Act, 2017. It consists of the National Assembly as the upper house and the House of Representatives as the lower house. Nine years later, our message is still the same: https://t.co/o5Awk6Lidk — UN Human Rights (@UNHumanRights) January 28, 2020. The Lower House of Nepal parliament will start the process to pick a new House Speaker next week. [4] The second Nepalese Constituent Assembly was formed after the failure of the first Constituent Assembly to draft a new constitution. The mid-term elections were declared on April 30 and May 10, 2021. On 16 March 2018, Dr. Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe was elected as the deputy speaker of the house. Nepal Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli today recommended the dissolution of the country's parliament after he was cornered over an executive order last … Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Women's representation in the Parliament of Nepal, "Nepal's Political Development: Nepal Constituent Assembly Portal", "Refworld | Freedom in the World 2008 - Nepal", "Nepal elects first woman speaker of parliament - Times of India", "CPN-UML leader Tumbahamphe elected to Deputy Speaker of HoR", "New building for federal parliament to cost Rs5 billion rupees", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Federal_Parliament_of_Nepal&oldid=994946844, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from April 2010, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from July 2014, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Articles that may contain original research from March 2020, All articles that may contain original research, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles containing Nepali (macrolanguage)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Industry, Commerce, Labour and Consumer Interest, Agriculture, Cooperative and Natural Resources, Sustainable Development and Good Governance, Delegated Legislation and Government Assurances, National Interest and coordination among members, State Direction, Principle Rules and Responsibility, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 10:46. Agni Prasad Sapkota (C) waves in Kathmandu, Nepal, on Jan. 26, 2020. Women’s rights activists and politicians have termed this … A meeting of the House of Representatives (HoR) is to be held on December 27 in Kathmandu, initiating a parliamentary process for picking a new speaker of the House. Current deputy speaker Shivamaya Tumbahangphe is from the former UML component of the ruling party NCP which wants her to resign so that it can make a political appointment. [3] The legislature drafted an interim constitution and a constituent assembly election was held in April 2008. The current president is Bidhya Devi Bhandari, elected in October 2015. The lower house of Nepal's parliament today approved a new map of the country, including areas disputed with India, the speaker of the national legislature said. In the absence of House Speaker, the Winter Session of Nepal's lower house started … The second Nepalese Constituent Assembly was converted into a legislative parliament of Nepal after the promulgation of the constitution on September 20, 2015. There are 16 thematic committees in the federal parliament: ten in the House of Representatives, four in the National Assembly and two common. Nepal's Constitution Is in Danger as Oli Moves Closer to Authoritarianism. Women's representation in the parliament has increased since the Constituent Assembly, which eventually guaranteed provisions for women's representation on the constitution. The move comes following a … The constituent assembly, which was initially given two years to draft a new constitution, was dissolved on 27 May 2012 after its failure to draft a new constitution due to differences over restructuring the state. Mahara was elected speaker of the House of Representative last year after the NCP won a majority of the seats in elections in November 2017. Nepal's speaker of parliament resigned Tuesday after he was accused of raping a government worker while he was drunk. The provisional constitution of Nepal of 2063 has covered the power on the Council of Ministers. The National Assembly (राष्ट्रिय सभा, Rastriya Sabha) has 59 members. Therefore, it’s the Speaker who is the leader of Parliament, not the prime minister,” Sangrouls told the Post. The office was created in May 2008 after the country was declared as a republic. “He, therefore, can take steps to resume the lower house.” That, others argue, is not possible as per Nepal’s constitution. Election of Agni Sapkota as parliament speaker in Nepal shows why a credible transitional justice process is necessary in Nepal. The composition and powers of the house are established by Parts 8 and 9 of the Constitution of Nepal. Messenger. Moaist emerged as the greatest power in the country during the 1 st election. Initially, the parliament of Nepal had 330 members and now it has been replaced with 601members Constituent Assembly in 2064 B.S. (Photo by Sunil Sharma/Xinhua). Subash Chandra Nembang, the former speaker and deputy parliamentary party leader of the ruling party, had tabled a proposal for electing Sapkota as speaker. KATHMANDU: CPN Maoist Centre leader Krishna Bahadur Mahara has been elected the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the lower house of the bicameral federal parliament of Nepal. ... the Speaker of the HoR, and Deputy Speaker of the HR. Nepal parliament elects Sushil Koirala as new PM 10 Feb, 2014, 02.59 PM IST. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Oct. 1, 2019. 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